Index
Part One...Magnesium and Strontium
Part Two...Phosphates
Part Three...Iodine
Part Four...Other Trace Elements
Part Five...Other General Information
Magnesium and Strontium
Strontium and the Reef Aquarium by Randy H-F
Magnesium and Strontium in Limewater by Randy H-F
Magnesium in Reef Aquaria by Randy H-F
A Homemade Magnesium Supplement by Craig Bingman
Magnesium — Part II by Craig Bingman
Magnesium Ion Precipitation in Reef Aquaria: A Tempest in a Teapot
by Craig Bingman
Magnesium: Calcium's little sister by Randy H-F
Do-It-Yourself Magnesium Supplements for the Reef Aquarium by Randy H-F
Reef Aquarium Water Parameters
Phosphate Research
Phosphate and the Reef Aquarium by Randy H-F
Phosphorus: Algae’s Best Friend
Calcium Reactor Substrate: Phosphate Levels
Iron Oxide Hydroxide (GFO) Phosphate Binders by Randy H-F
Phosphate….What is it and why should you care by RHF
Phosphate problems by Charles Delbeek
Reef Aquarium Water Parameters
Iodine
Iodine in Marine Aquaria: Part I
Iodine In Reef Aquaria: Part II
The Halogens - Part III: Iodine
Iodine Coral's Prey Response by Eric Borneman and Ron Shimek (Discusses Iodine).
Q and A on the Iodine Article by Eric Edelman.
Adding Iodine To The Reef Tank
Other Trace Elements
Iron: A Look at Organisms Other than Macroalgae by Randy H-F
Iron in the Reef Aquarium
Simple Chemical Reactions: The Beaker and The ReefTank, Eric Edelmann
Metals In Limewater
Aluminum in the Reef Aquarium.
The Degradation of Limewater by Randy Holmes-Farley
Reef Aquaria with Low Soluble Metals by Randy Holmes-Farley
What is a Trace Element and Why Should You Care About Them?, Dr. Craig Bingman - 17th October, 1999.
Boron in the Reef Tank
Toxicity of Trace Elements: Truth or Myth? by Habib Sekha
Silica in Reef Aquariums by Randy Holmes Farley
Chloramine and the reef aquarium
Simulating the Effect of Calcium Chloride and Sodium Bicarbonate Additions on Reef Systems by Craig Bingman
20 Mule Team to the Rescue...Again by Craig Bingman
Silicon....Friend or Foe by Craig Binman
The Halogens - Part I: Bromine in Seawater and Aquaria
The Halogens - Part II: Fluoride
Fluoride Depletion In Four Reef Aquariums by Craig Bingman
Expanding the Limits of Limewater: Adding Organic Carbon Sources by Craig Bingman
Limits To Limewater...Revisited by Craig Bingman
Trace Element Supplementation — Is It Necessary? by Terry Siegel
Elevated Nutrient and 'Trace Element' Concentrations in Reef Aquaria, Preliminary Findings: Their Effects on Zooxanthellae of Porites lobata by Dana Riddle
Hydrogen Sulfide and the Reef Aquarium by Randy Holmes-Farley, Ph.D.
TOXICITY OF TRACE ELEMENTS: TRUTH OR MYTH? by HABIB SEKHA
General Information
What is Seawater? by Randy Holmes-Farley
Water Changes in Reef Aquaria by Randy Holmes-Farley
Reverse Osmosis/Deionization Systems to Purify Tap Water for Reef Aquaria by Randy Holmes-Farley
Reef Aquarium Water Parameters by Randy Holmes-Farley
Simulations Of The Effect Of Water Exchanges On The Chemistry Of Aquaria by Craig Bingman
Understanding Seawater by RHF
Composition of NSW
Comparison Table of Elements Contained in Some Top Brand Name Sea Salt Mixes
Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide: Likely Effects on Coral Reefs by Craig Bingman
Oxygen Saturation by Rob Toonen.
The Need to Breathe in Reef Tanks, Part 1: Is it a Given Right? by Eric Borneman
The Need to Breathe, Part 2: Experimental Tanks by Eric Borneman
The Need to Breathe, Part 3: Real Tanks and Real Importance by Eric Borneman
Ionic Imbalance, Jimmy Chen
How to Mix a Batch of Synthetic Seawater in Under Five Minutes by Craig Bingman
Water Changes
Necessary Maintenance - Water Changes by D. Wade Lehmann
Water Changes in the Reef Aquarium by Troy Brightbill
The Composition Of Several Synthetic Seawater Mixes by Marlin Atkinson and Craig Bingman
A Chemical Analysis of Select Trace Elements in Synthetic Sea Salts and Natural Seawater by Timothy Hovanec and Jennifer Coshland
Inland Reef Aquaria Salt Study, Part I by Mathew Marulla, Thomas O'Toole
Inland Reef Aquaria Salt Study, Part II by Mathew Marulla, Thomas O'Toole
Salt Mix Impressions by Steven Pro
Sea Salts, Part One: A review and a new study to determine their effects on reef aquarium inhabitants by Eric Borneman
Sea Salts, Part Two: The M.A.R.S.H. Salt Study by Eric Borneman and Kim Lowe
Reef Chemistry Quiz by Randy H-F
A Lesson in Meters and Monitors: Resolution and Accuracy
Switching Gears by Craig Bingman, Ph.D.
The Trouble with Testing Devices by Terry Siegel
Test Kits: How to Get the Most From Them by Timothy Hovanec
Understanding How Test Kits Work by Craig Bingman, Ph.D.
Reef Aquarium Water Parameters
Part One...Magnesium and Strontium
Part Two...Phosphates
Part Three...Iodine
Part Four...Other Trace Elements
Part Five...Other General Information
Magnesium and Strontium
Strontium and the Reef Aquarium by Randy H-F
Magnesium and Strontium in Limewater by Randy H-F
Magnesium in Reef Aquaria by Randy H-F
A Homemade Magnesium Supplement by Craig Bingman
Magnesium — Part II by Craig Bingman
Magnesium Ion Precipitation in Reef Aquaria: A Tempest in a Teapot
by Craig Bingman
Magnesium: Calcium's little sister by Randy H-F
Do-It-Yourself Magnesium Supplements for the Reef Aquarium by Randy H-F
Reef Aquarium Water Parameters
Phosphate Research
Phosphate and the Reef Aquarium by Randy H-F
Phosphorus: Algae’s Best Friend
Calcium Reactor Substrate: Phosphate Levels
Iron Oxide Hydroxide (GFO) Phosphate Binders by Randy H-F
Phosphate….What is it and why should you care by RHF
Phosphate problems by Charles Delbeek
Reef Aquarium Water Parameters
Iodine
Iodine in Marine Aquaria: Part I
Iodine In Reef Aquaria: Part II
The Halogens - Part III: Iodine
Iodine Coral's Prey Response by Eric Borneman and Ron Shimek (Discusses Iodine).
Q and A on the Iodine Article by Eric Edelman.
Adding Iodine To The Reef Tank
Other Trace Elements
Iron: A Look at Organisms Other than Macroalgae by Randy H-F
Iron in the Reef Aquarium
Simple Chemical Reactions: The Beaker and The ReefTank, Eric Edelmann
Metals In Limewater
Aluminum in the Reef Aquarium.
The Degradation of Limewater by Randy Holmes-Farley
Reef Aquaria with Low Soluble Metals by Randy Holmes-Farley
What is a Trace Element and Why Should You Care About Them?, Dr. Craig Bingman - 17th October, 1999.
Boron in the Reef Tank
Toxicity of Trace Elements: Truth or Myth? by Habib Sekha
Silica in Reef Aquariums by Randy Holmes Farley
Chloramine and the reef aquarium
Simulating the Effect of Calcium Chloride and Sodium Bicarbonate Additions on Reef Systems by Craig Bingman
20 Mule Team to the Rescue...Again by Craig Bingman
Silicon....Friend or Foe by Craig Binman
The Halogens - Part I: Bromine in Seawater and Aquaria
The Halogens - Part II: Fluoride
Fluoride Depletion In Four Reef Aquariums by Craig Bingman
Expanding the Limits of Limewater: Adding Organic Carbon Sources by Craig Bingman
Limits To Limewater...Revisited by Craig Bingman
Trace Element Supplementation — Is It Necessary? by Terry Siegel
Elevated Nutrient and 'Trace Element' Concentrations in Reef Aquaria, Preliminary Findings: Their Effects on Zooxanthellae of Porites lobata by Dana Riddle
Hydrogen Sulfide and the Reef Aquarium by Randy Holmes-Farley, Ph.D.
TOXICITY OF TRACE ELEMENTS: TRUTH OR MYTH? by HABIB SEKHA
General Information
What is Seawater? by Randy Holmes-Farley
Water Changes in Reef Aquaria by Randy Holmes-Farley
Reverse Osmosis/Deionization Systems to Purify Tap Water for Reef Aquaria by Randy Holmes-Farley
Reef Aquarium Water Parameters by Randy Holmes-Farley
Simulations Of The Effect Of Water Exchanges On The Chemistry Of Aquaria by Craig Bingman
Understanding Seawater by RHF
Composition of NSW
Comparison Table of Elements Contained in Some Top Brand Name Sea Salt Mixes
Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide: Likely Effects on Coral Reefs by Craig Bingman
Oxygen Saturation by Rob Toonen.
The Need to Breathe in Reef Tanks, Part 1: Is it a Given Right? by Eric Borneman
The Need to Breathe, Part 2: Experimental Tanks by Eric Borneman
The Need to Breathe, Part 3: Real Tanks and Real Importance by Eric Borneman
Ionic Imbalance, Jimmy Chen
How to Mix a Batch of Synthetic Seawater in Under Five Minutes by Craig Bingman
Water Changes
Necessary Maintenance - Water Changes by D. Wade Lehmann
Water Changes in the Reef Aquarium by Troy Brightbill
The Composition Of Several Synthetic Seawater Mixes by Marlin Atkinson and Craig Bingman
A Chemical Analysis of Select Trace Elements in Synthetic Sea Salts and Natural Seawater by Timothy Hovanec and Jennifer Coshland
Inland Reef Aquaria Salt Study, Part I by Mathew Marulla, Thomas O'Toole
Inland Reef Aquaria Salt Study, Part II by Mathew Marulla, Thomas O'Toole
Salt Mix Impressions by Steven Pro
Sea Salts, Part One: A review and a new study to determine their effects on reef aquarium inhabitants by Eric Borneman
Sea Salts, Part Two: The M.A.R.S.H. Salt Study by Eric Borneman and Kim Lowe
Reef Chemistry Quiz by Randy H-F
A Lesson in Meters and Monitors: Resolution and Accuracy
Switching Gears by Craig Bingman, Ph.D.
The Trouble with Testing Devices by Terry Siegel
Test Kits: How to Get the Most From Them by Timothy Hovanec
Understanding How Test Kits Work by Craig Bingman, Ph.D.
Reef Aquarium Water Parameters
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