Here is the political agenda:
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We did not test bare bottom tanks, but the data clearly suggest that the shallower the sediment, the higher the mortality rate, and you can't get much shallower than a bare bottom tank!
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That isn't political ? ?
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We have labeled the sediment treatment that is closest to each popular aquarium design in Figure 10 for comparison. The Jaubert plenum design uses an intermediate depth sediment bed, so we have labeled both the deep and shallow plenum design with "Jaubert." Given our results, we would expect the true Jaubert plenum design to fall roughly halfway between these two extremes.
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A very unfair "expectation" considering how adamant Bob Goemans is about grain size, and most especially "depth". A bit "political" therefore as well.
Poor technique:
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During the experiment, the maximum air temperature recorded was 33ºC (~91ºF) and the minimum air temperature recorded was 19ºC (~66ºF); aquarium temperatures varied less than these extremes, and ranged from 22 and 30ºC (~72 to 86ºF).
Although this sounds like only a light stocking level, it is important to keep in mind that the nano-tanks used for this experiment were only 3 gallons. Also, the deep sediment trials were half filled with sand leaving only half the aquarium volume for water and animals. If we were to scale this stocking level up to a 50 gallon tank, we'd have 50 lbs of live rock, 90g of fish (roughly equivalent to 8 or 9 adult yellow tangs), 16 golf-ball sized urchins, 220 hermit crabs, 220 snails and all the natural infauna associated with a natural coral reef environment. Clearly when you think of the stocking level on that scale, each tank contained a decent bioload relative to a well-stocked reef tank.
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This is not how I would run my tank, and I want to see "studies" that relate directly to Reef aquariums. No "Lagoonal", or "Eestuarial" studies, thank you very much. These are sand bed "boys", no doubt about it.
I am very much in favor of sand beds, for the proper application, Bare Bottom systems too, espesially for SPS dominated tanks. I don't care much for Standard Plenums, and I think Wasting Plenums hold more promise than anything I currently know of. Except maybe for a properly executed RUGF ! !
Sorry for the "Rant", Hawke, I just am tired of Almost "maybe-good" information.
> Wave98